What Is The Difference Between PEP And PrEP?

This article seeks to answer what is the difference between PEP and PrEP. PEP or post-exposure prophylaxis is an antiretroviral drug that is taken after you’ve been exposed to HIV, to keep you from contracting the virus, while PrEP or pre-exposure prophylaxis is an antiretroviral drug that is taken by a person who is HIV negative before exposure to HIV.

Pep

PEP is a short-term treatment used to reduce the chance or likelihood of contracting HIV after exposure to the virus within the last 72 hours.

It works by preventing the virus from multiplying after exposure to it.

It is highly effective when taken within 72 hours of exposure and should be taken daily for 28 days without missing a dose.

If you forget a dose, take the next dose as soon as you remember.

PEP Side Effects

Common side effects of PEP include fatigue, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, and headache.

PrEP

On the other hand, PrEP which stands for Pre Exposure Prophylaxis is an antiretroviral drug which is taken by an HIV negative individual before exposure to the virus.

It is a highly effective tablet when used as directed.

It should be taken once a day as directed by a doctor or physician.

PrEP works by building a protective layer around the body’s cells.

Thus, it prevents the virus from multiplying or settling in the body.

What Is The Difference Between PEP And PrEP?

The main difference between the two is that PEP is taken within 72 hours of exposure to HIV, while PrEP is taken by an HIV-negative person prior to exposure to the virus.

Note:

PEP and PrEP drugs are not given without a prescription. You can get the drugs in public hospitals or private hospitals under the guidance of a medical practitioner. Consult a qualified medical practitioner

Most public hospitals offer drugs for free, especially PEP. The drugs are available in private hospitals for a fee.

Where to get Pep drugs in Nairobi